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What Does A Day Trader Do?

Triston Martin

Jan 27, 2024

Day traders actively trade securities. They may do so multiple times but don't have any open positions the next day. All trades made during a trading session are settled on the same day as the market closes. Day traders differ from active traders, who may hold positions over multiple days, or investors who invest for longer periods. To increase their intraday trade exposure, day traders may also leverage.

Do A Self-Assessment

Day trading is a complex business that requires knowledge, skills, and dedication. Do you excel at financial analysis and behavioral psychology? Are you a good entrepreneur? Day trading is not easy, and it's not easy to make a living.

  • Long working hours
  • Very little time off work
  • Self-learning is continuous and without guidance
  • Take risks
  • Unwavering commitment to the daily tasks of the job

Being a day trader requires a positive mindset. Day trading is not for you unless you are willing to invest time and learn and are mentally ready to take losses and take on risks. For more information on day trading, books like Trade Your Way to Financial Freedom (Van K. Tharp) and The Psychology of Trading (Bret N. Steenbarger) are great resources.

Arrange Sufficient Capital

Profits are not something that can be achieved consistently. Day trading is not without its challenges. Day traders can lose eight consecutive trades and only make a profit on the ninth. Day traders must have sufficient capital to manage these risks. In Trade Your Way To Financial Freedom, Van K. Tharp explains that entering the trading industry with very little capital is a sure way to fail. Tharp suggests you have at least $100,000 to trade before quitting your job. Novice traders can start with smaller amounts depending on their chosen trading plan, frequency of trading, and other costs. You must have a minimum balance of $25,000 to day trade.

Understanding the Markets

Day traders require a solid knowledge base about the market's workings. A trader must have a solid knowledge base, covering everything from simple details like exchange trading hours and holidays to more complex details such as the impact of news events, margin regulations, and permitted tradable instruments.

Understanding Securities

Different trading strategies are used for stocks, mutual funds, futures, and options. Initiating a trading strategy without a thorough understanding of each security's characteristics and trading requirements can fail. Margin requirements, such as options and futures, can affect trading capital. It is also important to understand how an interim assignment or exercise of an option could cause a trading strategy to fail. Losses can be caused by a lack of knowledge regarding specific securities requirements. Aspiring traders need to be familiar with trading selected securities.

Create a Trading Strategy

To help novice traders start trading, it is a good idea to have at least two trade strategies. Each would serve as an additional backup if a trading opportunity is lost or fails. As experience increases, one can switch to more complex strategies later.

Trading is highly dynamic. Trading strategies can make consistent money over long periods but lose effectiveness at any moment. You need to be vigilant about the effectiveness of your chosen trading strategy. You can adapt, modify, dump, or substitute it if it fails.

Incorporate Strategy and Plan

To succeed in the market, choosing the best trading strategies is not enough. To create a trading plan, you should consider the following:

  • What strategy will be used (entry/exit strategy)?
  • What amount of capital will be needed?
  • What amount of money will be spent per trade?
  • What assets will be traded?
  • How often should trades be made?

Learn Money Management

Let's assume you have $100,000 in trading capital. You also have excellent trade strategy with a 7O percent success rate. 7 trades out of 10 are profitable. What amount should you spend on your initial trade? What if your first three trades fail? What if the average record of seven profitable trades out of ten is no longer valid? How should you allocate capital for margin money requirements while trading options or futures?

These challenges can be addressed, and your potential profitability can be estimated by money management. Even if you only have four profitable trades, effective money management can help to win. You can plan, structure, and practice money management according to a specific plan.


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